Sunday, May 17, 2020
Impact Of Terrorism On The Middle East - 2071 Words
HAMAS INTRODUCTION: Terrorism in the Middle East has brought the Israeli-Palestinian conflict to the attention of the world. These terrorist groups use murder, bombs, threats, and other violent acts to get their way politically. Hamas, the organization that has replaced Fatah as the representative of the Palestinians, is a leading sponsor of terrorism. Critics say the group is a terrorist organization that wants nothing but to wipe Israel off the face of the Earth. Supporters say Hamas, which represents the only organized Palestinian military force, is a coalition of freedom fighters and liberators defending the Palestinian people. HAMAS CREATION AND LEADERSHIP: This group was created in 1987 and continues to expand its power today. Hamas formed in late 1987 at the beginning of the first Palestinian intifada. Hamas was created by Sheik Ahmad Yasinat, along with Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi, and Mohammad Taha in late 80ââ¬â¢s at the beginning of the first Palestinian uprisingâ⬠( Biersteker 2008). Hamas uses paramilitary force and the violent part of Hamas, stage anti-Israeli attacks including improvised explosive device attacks, and rocket attacks against Israeli targets inside the country of Israel. Its roots are in the Palestinian branch of the Muslim Brotherhood, and it is supported by a robust sociopolitical structure inside the Palestinian territories. ââ¬Å"The groupââ¬â¢s charter calls for establishing an Islamic Palestinian state in place of Israel and rejects all agreements madeShow MoreRelatedWestern Media And Its Coverage Of Terrorism1155 Words à |à 5 Pagespresented with the a globe, s/he wi ll accept that both are legitimate ways to view Earth. This is the same principle that follows Western media and their coverage of terrorism. The U.S. media continues to remain loyal to a deceitful standard of terrorism, presenting the entire country with an invalid perception of terrorism in the Middle East. This coverage reaches all demographics nation wide and raises a misguided population. America is a democratic society where the power is vested in itââ¬â¢s peopleRead MoreConnection of Terrorism and the Middle East Essay702 Words à |à 3 Pages You are the new Security guard at the International Airport. You made sure everything was in order and that people safely went to their designated flight. As you were walking around the airport, you notice a Middle-aged man carrying a large suitcase. The man seems nervous and is looking around as if he is lost. However, as you approach him, your intention of helping the man vanishes when you notice that the man is wearing a type of scarf around his head and a long white garment that distinguishesRead MoreQatar Case Study742 Words à |à 3 Pageshave a positive impact on their economy (which has been negatively impacted through trade), but also paint a more positive picture of the Middle East for the rest of the world. The overall result from this issue is the idea of a diplomatically isolated country hosting an event that highlights unity and compatibility between nations. How might the impact of the decisions made by the countries to cut diplomatic ties with Qatar effect the Qatari population, the surrounding Middle East, human rights,Read MoreThe Impact Of Media Coverage On Public Perception1701 Words à |à 7 Pagesofficials from the nearby Defense Ministry (Mashal Sukhanyar, 2016). These horrendous incidents are only the tip of the iceberg when it comes to the occurrences that unfold in the Middle East: all extremely tragic events, all terrorist attacks, all receiving little to zero coverage through Western media. Media coverage impacts public perception, it influences the how people ââ¬Å"learn, understand, and think about an issueâ⬠(Powell, 2011). At the University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, students consumeRead MoreTerrorism And Its Effects On The Pursuit Of Political Aim910 Words à |à 4 PagesTerrorism is defined as the use of violence and intimidation in the pursuit of political aim. The United States Department of Defense d efines terrorism as ââ¬Å"the calculated use of unlawful violence or threat of unlawful violence to inculcate fear; intended to coerce or to intimidate governments or societies in the pursuit of goals that are generally political, religious, or ideological.â⬠(1) Terrorism has been around around since the first century BCE. The Sicarii were the first jewish group who murderedRead MoreTerrorism Is A Major Criminal Act922 Words à |à 4 PagesTerrorism is a major criminal act that effects a mass majority of people. Terrorism can be anything. Former terrorism acts include the Oklahoma City bombing, the major September 11th attacks on the world trade center, and one of the most recent terrorist acts being the Boston Marathon bombing. Terrorism does not discriminate. Anyone can be a victim of a terrorist attack. This statement is proven true in the multiple accounts of Terrorism going on in the Middle Eastern countries, however America alsoRead MoreSuicide Bombings Are on the Rise1 139 Words à |à 5 PagesHave you ever thought about killing yourself? Suicide is a big deal around the world especially in America. Terrorism, If they are forced to become suicidal, if they get anything in return of killing themselves to kill others, or if maybe if it is a religious thing. Suicide bombers are people who attack other innocent people with the intention to cause great damage while taking their own life in the process. These type of attacks are mostly related with religious beliefs and involvement from terroristRead MoreEssay on Israeli-Palestinian Conflict and the Presidential Election1542 Words à |à 7 Pagesthrough military endeavors or through appeals for international cooperation. Sure, those are both essential parts of combating terrorism, and Americans strive to achieve in both categories. However, this is not a war to simply meet indiscriminate aggression against aggression. This is neither a World War nor a Cold War. Only about one-third of the battle against terrorism is fought through military means, and thatââ¬â¢s the easy part. The remaining 66 percent ââ¬â the bulk of the big picture ââ¬â deals withRead MoreShould The United States Get Involved During The Middle East?1195 Words à |à 5 PagesShould the United States get i nvolved in the Middle East? President Obama stated in his Anti-Terror Strategy address, We continue to face a terrorist threat. We cannot erase every trace of evil from the world, and small groups of killers have the capacity to do great harm. That was the case before 9/11, and that remains true todayâ⬠(Obama).The Middle East today is composed of very complicated religious tensions, unstable states, and rising terrorist organizations. The collapse of central governmentsRead MoreTerrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism1586 Words à |à 7 Pagesand writers are writing about the biggest threats of the world. Several reports are also made to understand the recent global threats. In order to write something about the recent global threats, one word comes to our mind that is terrorism. Terrorism is related extremism, as terrorist people are extremists in their belief. Biggest terrorist group like ISIS is also an Islamic extremist group. In these years we have observed shameful actions in the name of religion. Conflicts between religious
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Writing Effective Communication Exam 05002100 - 799 Words
PART A: INTEROFFICE MEMORANDUM PHOENIX ADVERTISING INTEROFFICE MEMORANDUM DATE: January 26, 2013 TO: Sunny Ray, Vice President Client Services, Grace Kennedy, Vice President Marketing, Summer Breeze, Vice President Creative Services FROM: Mark Hamilton SUBJECT: Roanoke Branch Update A situation has arisen at the Roanoke branch office whereby there has been some amount of discontent among the staff. The problem began after a recent change of staff at the management level; apparently some members of the creative department which includes graphic artists and copywriters have since complained that their work is not being well received by the new management personnel. Additionally, four clients of the branch have complained aboutâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I have alerted the regional manager at the Roanoke branch to assist with any information you will require to complete your task. I am therefore requesting that you go to the Roanoke branch tomorrow morning to gather the information; please communicate only with the branch manager. After you have gathered the requested information, I would like you to prepare a comprehensive but concise report with illustrations, to facilitate the analysis of trends and comparisons so we can quickly find a solution to the prevailing situation at Roanoke. I am expecting you to provide me with your report by midday Wednesday February 6, 2013 and I will meet with you in my office at 3:30 PM to discuss your findings. The situation at the Roanoke Branch if not dealt with urgently can negatively impact the financial position of the entire organization. So itââ¬â¢s against this background that I request that you work efficiently and quickly so that we can all work to find the right solution to the problems at the Roanoke branch. Regards, Mark Hamilton Vice President Human Resources Phoenix Advertising Agency Head Office 12 Henley Street Phoenix, Arizona 85003 Telephone: 602-785-4123
Unit 3b free essay sample
What happens to Hi-Techââ¬â¢s profits and price of books in the short run when Hi-Techââ¬â¢s patent prevents other firms from using the new technology? c. What happens in the long run when the patent expires and other firms are free to use the technology? 2. Suppose there are 1,000 hot pretzel stands operating in NYC. Each stand has the usual U-shaped ATC curve. The market demand curve for pretzels slopes downward, and the market for pretzels is in the long-run competitive equilibrium. a. Draw the current equilibrium, using graphs for the entire market and for an individual pretzel stand. b. The city decides to restrict the number of pretzel-stand licenses, reducing the number of stands to only 800. What effect will this action have on the market and on an individual stand that is still operating? Draw graphs to illustrate your answer. c. Suppose that the city decides to charge a fee for the 800 licenses, all of which are quickly sold. How will the size of the fee affect the number of pretzels sold by an individual stand? How will it affect the price of pretzels in the city? d. The city wants to raise as much revenue as possible, while ensuring that all 800 licenses are sold. How high should the city set the license fee? Show the answer on your graph. Part B: Please answer three out of the five problems for Chapter 15, p. 340-343. 3. Suppose the Clean Springs Water Company has a monopoly on bottled water sales in California. If the price of tap water increases, what is the change in Clean Springsââ¬â¢ profit maximizing levels of output, price, and profit? Explain in words and with a graph. 4. A small town is served by many competing supermarkets, which have constant marginal cost. a. Using a diagram of the market for groceries, show the consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus. b. Now suppose that the independent supermarkets combine into one chain. Using a new diagram, show the new consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus. Relative to the competitive market, what is the transfer from consumers to producers? What is the deadweight loss? 5. The Placebo Drug Company holds a patent on one of its discoveries. a. Assuming that the production of the drug involves rising marginal cost, draw a diagram to illustrate Placeboââ¬â¢s profit maximizing price and quantity. Also show Placeboââ¬â¢s profits. b. Suppose that the government imposes a tax on each bottle of the drug produced. On a new diagram, illustrate Placeboââ¬â¢s new price and quantity. Compare diagram to answers in part (a)? c. In your diagram, the tax reduces Placeboââ¬â¢s profit. Explain why this is true. d. Instead of the tax per bottle, suppose that the government imposes a tax on Placebo of $10,000 regardless of how many bottles are produced. How does this tax affect Placeboââ¬â¢s price, quantity and profits? Explain. 6. Larry, Curly, and Moe run the only saloon in town. Larry wants to sell as many drinks as possible without losing money. Curly wants the saloon to bring in as much revenue as possible. Moe wants to make the largest possible profits. Using a single diagram of the saloonââ¬â¢s demand curve and its cost curves, show the price and quantity combinations favored by each of the three partners. Explain. 7. Many schemes for price discriminating involve some cost. For example, discount coupons take up the time and resources of both the buyer and the seller. This question considers the implications of costly price discrimination. To keep things simple, letââ¬â¢s assume that our monopolistââ¬â¢s production costs are simply proportional to output so that ATC and MC are constant and equal to each other. a. Draw the cost, demand, and MR curves for the monopolist. Show the price the monopolist would charge without price discrimination. b. In your diagram, mark the area equal to the monopolistââ¬â¢s profit and call it X. Mark the area equal to consumer surplus and call it Y. Mark the area equal to deadweight loss and call it Z. c. Now suppose that monopolist can perfectly price discriminate. What is the monopolistââ¬â¢s profit? (Give your answer in terms of X, Y and Z. ) d. What is the change in the monopolistââ¬â¢s profit from price discrimination? What is the change in total surplus from price discrimination? Which change is larger? Explain. (Give your answer in terms of X, Y and Z. ) e. Now suppose that there is some cost of price discrimination. To model this cost, letââ¬â¢s assume that the monopolist has to pay a fixed cost C to price discriminate. How would a monopolist make the decision whether to pay this fixed cost? Give your answer in terms of X, Y, Z and C. ) f. How would a benevolent social planner, who cares about total surplus, decide whether the monopolist should price discriminate? (Give your answer in terms of X, Y, Z and C. ) g. Compare your answers to parts (e) and (f). How does the monopolistââ¬â¢s incentive to price discriminate differ from the social plannerââ¬â¢s? Is it possible that the monopolist will price discriminate even though it is not socially desirable? Part C: Please answer two out of the three problems for Chapter 17, p. 388-389. 8. For each of the following characteristics, say whether it describes a perfectly competitive firm, a monopolistically competitive firm, both, or neither. Explain. a. Sells a differentiated product from its competitors. b. Has MR less than price. c. Earns economic profit in the long run. d. Produces at minimum of ATC in the long run. e. Equates MR and MC. f. Charges a price above marginal cost. 9. For each of the following characteristics, say whether it describes a monopoly firm, a monopolistically competitive firm, both, or neither. Explain. a. Face a downward-sloping demand curve . Has MR less than price. c. Faces the entry of new firms selling similar products. d. Earns economic profit in the long run. e. Equates MR and MC f. Produces the socially efficient quantity of output. 10. You are hired as the consultant to a monopolistically competitive firm. The firm reports the following information about its price, MC, and ATC. Can the firm possibly maximizing profit? If the firm is pro fit maximizing, is the firm in a long-run equilibrium? If not, what will happen to restore long-run equilibrium? a. P lt; MC, P gt; ATC b. P gt; MC, P lt; ATC . P = MC, P gt; ATC d. P gt; MC, P = ATC Part D: Please answer two out of the four problems for Chapter 16, p. 368. 11. Among monopoly, oligopoly, monopolistically competition, and perfect competition, how would you classify the markets for each of the following drinks? Explain. a. Tap water b. Bottled water c. Cola d. Beer 12. The New York Times (November 30 1993) reported that ââ¬Å"the inability of OPEC to agree last week to cut production has sent the oil market into turmoil â⬠¦ [leading to] the lowest price for domestic crude oil since June 1990. â⬠a. Why were the members of OPEC trying to agree to cut production? b. Why do you suppose OPEC was unable to agree on cutting production? Why did the oil market go into ââ¬Å"turmoilâ⬠as a result? c. The newspaper also noted OPECââ¬â¢s view ââ¬Å"that producing nations outside the organization, like Norway and Britain, should do their share and cut production. â⬠What does the phrase ââ¬Å"do their shareâ⬠suggest about OPECââ¬â¢s desired relationship with Norway and Britain? 13. A case study in the chapter describes a phone conversation between the presidents of American Airlines and Braniff Airways. Letââ¬â¢s analyze the game between the two companies. Suppose that each company can charge either a high price for tickets or a low price. If one company charges $100, it earns low profits if the other company charges $100 also and high profits if the other company charges $200. On the other hand, if the company charges $200, it earns very low profits if the other company charges $100 and medium profits if the other company charges $200 also. a. Draw a decision box for this game. b. What is the Nash Equilibrium in this game? Explain. c. Is there an outcome that would be better than the Nash Equilibrium for both airlines? How could it be achieved? Who would lose if it were achieved? 14. A large share of the world supply of diamonds comes from Russia and South Africa. Suppose that the MC of mining diamonds is constant at $1,000 per diamond, and the demand for diamonds is described by the following schedule: P |$8,000 |7,000 |6,000 |5,000 |4,000 |3,000 |2,000 |1,000 | |Q |5,000 diamonds |6,000 |7,000 |8,000 |9,000 |10,000 |11,000 |12,000 | | a. If there were many suppliers of diamonds, what would be the price and quantity? b. If there were only one supplier of diamonds, what would be the price and quantity? c. If Russia and South Africa formed a cartel, what would be the price and quantity? If the countries split the market evenly, what would be South Africaââ¬â¢s production and profit? What would happen to South Africaââ¬â¢s profit if it increased its production by 1,000 while Russia stuck to the cartel agreement? d. Use your answer to part (c) to explain why cartel agreements are often not successful.
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